Best Things to Do in Bosnia and Herzegovina Complete Guide

Where East Meets West, and History Lives

Walking into Sarajevo Baščaršija feels like stepping into multiple centuries at once. The call to prayer echoes above copper workshops, Austro-Hungarian façades sit beside Ottoman mosques, and locals sip thick Bosnian coffee where empires once clashed.

Most travelers arrive with one question: “What are the best things to do in Sarajevo Old Town without missing what truly matters?”

This Sarajevo Baščaršija guide is written from first-hand local experience, designed to help you see, taste, and understand Baščaršija—not rush through it. It also covers the best Balkan tours starting from the Old Town.

What Is Sarajevo Old Town (Baščaršija)?

Baščaršija is Sarajevo’s historic old town, founded in the 15th century during Ottoman rule. It is the cultural, spiritual, and commercial heart of the city, known for mosques, bazaars, traditional food, and layered history.

Sarajevo Baščaršija Guide: Best Things to Do

1. Explore Baščaršija Square & Sebilj Fountain

Baščaršija Square is the symbolic heart of Sarajevo. The wooden Sebilj Fountain (1891) marks the center of old Sarajevo and is a popular meeting point for locals.

Local Tip: Visit early morning for photos—later, pigeons and crowds dominate.

2. Visit Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque & Complex

One of the most important Islamic sites in the Balkans, built in 1530.

• Mosque interior (dress modestly)
• Clock Tower (lunar time)
• Gazi Husrev-beg Library
• Historic madrasa courtyard

Why it matters: This complex shaped Sarajevo’s identity as a cultural capital.

3. Walk the Line Where East Meets West

In under 2 minutes, you’ll move from Ottoman streets to Austro-Hungarian architecture.
Ferhadija Street marks the transition.

4. Taste Authentic Bosnian Food in Baščaršija

Must-Try Dishes:

• Ćevapi (Bosnia’s national dish)
• Burek (meat pie)
• Begova čorba (chicken soup)
• Bosnian coffee (ritual, not a drink)

Local Advice: Avoid tourist menus with photos. Follow the locals.

5. Learn Sarajevo’s War History (Respectfully)

Baščaršija isn’t just beautiful—it’s deeply emotional.

• Sarajevo Roses (shell impact memorials)
• Museum of Crimes Against Humanity
• Tunnel of Hope (outside Old Town but essential)

This context is critical to understanding modern Sarajevo.

6. Visit Latin Bridge (World-Changing History)

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in 1914 occurred here, triggering World War I.

7. Shop Traditional Crafts & Copperware

Baščaršija is one of the last authentic bazaars in Europe.

• Hand-hammered copper coffee sets
• Kilims & textiles
• Handmade jewelry

Tip: Ask artisans about the engraving—it’s often custom.

8. Experience Bosnian Coffee Culture

Bosnian coffee is slow, social, and symbolic.

Served with lokum (Turkish delight), sugar cubes, and metal džezva.

9. Climb for Views: Yellow Fortress (Žuta Tabija)

Best sunset viewpoint overlooking Old Town. Free, 15–20 minute uphill walk, and a stunning photo spot.

10. Take a Guided Old Town Walking Tour

To truly understand Baščaršija, a local guide makes all the difference.

Benefits: context, hidden courtyards, personal war stories, cultural etiquette explained.

Ajdinis Travel specializes in authentic, small-group experiences led by licensed local guides.

Practical Travel Tips (E-E-A-T Section)

Is Sarajevo Safe?

Yes. Sarajevo is one of the safest cities in Southeast Europe. Basic travel awareness applies.

Currency

Bosnia and Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM). Cash preferred in Baščaršija; euros accepted occasionally.

Visa

Visa-free for EU, UK, USA, Canada, Australia (up to 90 days). Passport must be valid 3+ months.

Transportation

Old Town is 100% walkable. Trams connect to modern Sarajevo. Taxis are affordable—use registered companies.

Best Time to Visit

• April–June: ideal weather, fewer crowds
• September–October: cultural events, mild climate
• Summer: lively but hot
• Winter: atmospheric, less crowded

FAQ

Conclusion: Experience Sarajevo the Right Way

Sarajevo Old Town is not just a destination—it’s a living story. To truly understand Baščaršija, you need more than a checklist—you need context, respect, and local insight.

If you want to experience Sarajevo beyond the surface, explore guided walking tours and authentic local experiences with Ajdinis Travel —trusted by travelers who value depth, history, and human connection.